Gerunds and infinitives exercises, descriptions, and examples. Uses of the perfect infinitive the perfect infinitive has the following structure. An infinitive is a verbal usually preceded by the particle to that can function in a sentence as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. Decide whether you need the infinitive with or without to or the gerund the boys say that it is very easy. Tomorrow, we will get his friend help us pack the boxes. Read the first sentence, and choose the most suitable verb to complete the second sentence. Exercises on english infinitive focusenglishschool.
Free online english gerunds and infinitives tutorial. It is no use for us to try to convince him of this 3. The gerund or infinitive after the verb exercise 2 at auto. Some verbs can be followed by either an infinitive, or an ing form but with a change in meaning. If it is a gerund, it functions as a noun and it is usually translated into a spanish infinitive. The bare infinitive was used with auxiliariesmodals much as it still is, while the inflected infinitive was used to express purpose and a wide variety of constructions similar to todays. Explanations and examples along with tests and exercises online to practise english infinitive. After the following phrases we use the infinitive with to in english.
Complete the following exercise with gerund or infinitive forms of the indicated verbs. Twitter share english exercise bare or to infinitive created by anonyme with the test builder. Evans friends made persuaded him to jump into the pool. Pdf this study addresses both the practical question of what forms of complementation are found with verbs. This work is licensed under a creative commons attribution noncommercial noderivatives 4. Top tip when you use a full infinitive verb, the to is part of the verb, not a preposition. For this reason, here you have a deep explanation of all their uses.
There are 2 different activities in which students are asked to choose the correct option and rewrite the sentences beginning them as indicated and making the necessary transformations, using one of the forms. The bare infinitive precedes the inflected variety, the forerunner of todays to infinitive. Put the verb into either the gerund ing or the infinitive with to. A constraint grammarbased extension to the new werti system article pdf available january 2008 with 238 reads. Find the correct tense all our lessons and exercises. Complete the sentences with the bare or toinfinitive of the verbs in brackets. If it is a present participle, it functions as a verb and it is usually translated into a spanish gerundio. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Pdf complementation with verbs of choice in english. Gerunds and infinitives exercise 2 perfect english grammar.
Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. It wouldnt be much good for us to complain to the minister about it 4. Make any necessary changes in the form of the verbs. This is a 2page worksheet for revising the differences between to infinitive and infinitive without to. The infinitive an infinitive is a verb form that can be used as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. Exercise on infinitive with without to english grammar. Rockowitz writing center, hunter college, city university of new york grammar and mechanics using gerunds and infinitives. Ever since i was a small child, my father has expected me to. Part a 7 practice 1 part a exercise 2 circle the correct answers. Use the objective case for pronouns that are subjects or objects of infinitives. But in some cases the infinitive is used without to.
Gerund infinitive and participles part 1 english grammar. Twitter share english exercise bare or toinfinitive created by anonyme with the test builder. Pdf the difference between gerund and infinitive is one of those things that comes. Even though there are many other opportunities for me, i want to attend tiger college. Infinitive used as an adjective the book to read for information is at the library. I went to japan because i wanted to learn japanese. Infinitive or gerund advanced level exercises online. Infinitive with or without to exercise english grammar.
How to use gerunds and infinitives confusing english. Written by bob wilson robert clifford mcnair wilson 2008 gerund or infinitive after the verb exercise 1. Are you sure i cant convince make you to come with us. Infinitive used as a noun to win was the tennis players goal. I thought tend used to imply regularly or frequently behaving in a particular way or having a certain characteristic oxfords def.
Gerund or infinitive exercise 1 answers 1 i cant stand waiting in queues. Gerunds and infinitives part 1 put the verb into the correct form. Grammar gerunds and infinitives learning how to use gerunds and infinitives is one of the most challenging aspects of learning english. Write down the infinitive of the forms of the verbs into the gaps. Gerunds and infinitives exercise 1 perfect english grammar. Gerunds and infinitives truefalse the two sentences have the same meaning. This exercise will test your ability to recognize infinitive phrases and distinguish them from prepositional phrases. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary and. Each sentence below contains at least one infinitive. To infinitive vs bare infinitive worksheet busy teacher. Newest bareinfinitive questions feed subscribe to rss newest bareinfinitive questions feed to subscribe to this rss feed, copy and paste this url into your. It is no fun for me to havehaving so many children to look after 6. Choose the correct form infinitive with or without to.
Read on for our online english grammar lesson for intermediate level students. We usually put the marker to before the infinitive. Choose the correct form infinitive with or without to or gerund. I never remember locking the door, but when i go back and check i. Gerund it is a verb form which ends in ing and works as a. Infinitives exercise english practice learn and practice. Pdf corpus approach to analysing gerund vs infinitive. Gerund or infinitive after the verb exercise 1 at autoenglish. It was a difficult business for me to start the car with such a weak battery 5.
Exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. This blog post is available as a convenient and portable pdf that you. Sally im trying to use the computer, but i cant turn it on. Gerunds and infinitives exercises perfect english grammar. Combine the given words or ideas into one sentence. Introduction the ing form of the verb may be a gerund or a present participle.
Exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive. When the infinitive or the infinitive phrase is used as a noun after verbs like hear, let, help, make, see and. If it is a gerund, it functions as a noun and it is usually translated into a. Identifying infinitive phrases exercises and practice. Exercises are for esl preintermediate and intermediate students. Gerunds vs infinitives 6 advanced gerunds vs infinitives exercise 7. This lesson will show you how to use gerunds and infinitives in english. Click here to download this exercise in pdf with answers. Rockowitz writing center, hunter college, city university of new york claim she claims to be a descendent of karl marx.
Infinitives of purpose exercise 1 perfect english grammar. It is made by adding to to the beginning of a verb. They can be used as a subject or an object of a sentence. Exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs.
These exercises can be used after the explanation of the topic. The gerund or infinitive after the verb exercise 2 1 use the verbs in brackets to fill the gaps. She made a cake because she wanted to please her friend. Perfect infinitives can have the same kind of meaning as perfect or past tenses. I dont mind if i have to go to my basketball practice because i like it and distract me for all. Watch the video ok, later on you can try to remember all the patterns. This is a 2page worksheet for revising the differences between toinfinitive and infinitive without to. Complete the sentences with the bare or to infinitive of the verbs in brackets. Bare or toinfinitive complete the sentences with the bare or toinfinitive of the verbs in brackets. Rules when students should use one option or the other.
What is the logic behind choosing between toinfinitive or bare infinitive. So whats the rule for whether we use the ing form or the infinitive. October 14, 2011 complete the following sentences with an infinitive or a gerund. Ellies friend invited instructed obliged her to go to the party.
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